1 a host of 大量- 2 a test for检测目的- 3 a test on对……进行测试- 4 a test with检测手段-
5 above all 最重要的; - 6 according to根据-
7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡- 8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的- 9 achieve success 获得成功- 10 achieve victory获得胜利-
11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; - 12 act on对…有影响- 13 add up to 总计,合计- 14 add… to 把…加到…. - 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; - 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; - 17 agree on对……取得一致意见- 18 agree to同意-
19 agree with sb.同意某人的话-
20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; - 21 alternate (with)交替;- 22 amount to 合计,共计; -
23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人- 24 and yet然而-
25 anything but 一点也不; - 26 anything like像……那样的东西- 27 anywhere near接近于- 28 apart form除……之外尚有-
29 apply to 向……申请,适用于- 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏- 31 argue against 反对-
32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于-
33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; - 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来- 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言- 36 as for至于,就…方面说- 37 as if好像,仿佛-
38 as soon as一~就~ - 39 as though好像,仿佛-
40 as to 至于,关于; - 41 as well也,一样- 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止- 43 aside from 除┄之外;-
44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来- 45 association with与……的交往- 46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位- 47 at a loss不知所措- 48 at a time每次,一次- 49 at all 丝毫,根本; -
50 at any moment即使,随时。 -
51 at first 首先,开始的时候; - 52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; - 53 at last 终于,最终; - 54 at least至少-
55 at length 最终,详细地; - 56 at most最多-
57 at no time从不,决不- 58 at one time曾经,从前曾-
59 at the cost of以……为代价-
60 at the least 至少; - 61 at times有时,间或; - 62 at…speed以……的速度- 63 attend on 照顾,侍候;- attribute … to 把……归于- 65 back up 后退,支持;- 66 base on 基于- 67 be able to能够,胜任- 68 be about to正打算- 69 be accustomed to习惯于-
70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系- 71 be aware of 意识到; - 72 be capable of 有能力干; - 73 be caught 遇到,陷入-
74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;- 75 be confined to 在,局限于; - 76 be confined/be restricted受……- 77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给; - 78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给- 79 be directed to指向,针对-
80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引; - 81 be due to由于,因此-
82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下; 83 be fond of 喜爱 - 84 be full of 充满他-
85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常- 86 be in order合适,恰当。 - 87 be involved in 参与,参加; - 88 be involved with 与……有关连, -
- be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;- 90 be limited to在┄,限定在┄; - 91 be linked to/with something 与……连接- 92 be proud of 为~而骄傲。- 93 be referred to被提及,被提交- 94 be related to与……有关- 95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄; - 96 be subject to 经受,遭受; - 97 be suitable for适合于-
98 be sure of 对┄的肯定; 99 be thrown in 额外赠送- 100 be tied by/with被……捆绑- 101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于- 102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄; -
103 behind time 晚点 - 104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心-105 believe(… to be) 相信……是- 106 better than好于……
107 beyond question毋庸置疑 - 108 break away脱离,逃跑- 109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解- 110 break into闯入-
111 break in强行进行,打断- 112 break off断绝,结束- 113 break out突发,爆发- 114 break through突破- 115 break up终止,结束,打碎-
116 bring about 产生; - 117 bring forward 提出。 -
118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; -
- 119 bring up 培养,养大; -
120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素- 121 by all means无论如何,必定- 122 by chance偶然,意外地- 123 by choice处于选择-
124 by contrast 对比之下; - 125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于 - 126 by means of借助于- 127 by mistake错误地- 128 by the way顺便提一下-
129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为, - 130 by way of经由,通过…方式- 131 call forth唤起,引起- 132 call for邀请,要求,需要- 133 call off放弃,取消- 134 call on/upon访问,拜访- 135 care for 照顾,关心- 136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现- 137 cast light on阐明某事;- 138 catch up with赶上; - 139 catch sight of 看见; - 140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心;- 141 characterized by 以┄为特征; - 142 coincide with 与……相符- 143 come from 来自,来源于; -
144 come off 成功; - 145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起- 146 come out出版,出现,结局是- 147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到- 148 come under attack受到打击-
149 come under归人,受到- 150 come up 发生,形成; - 151 comment on 评论,发表意见;- 152 commit to交付,把……投入- 153 comply with 遵守,服从; - 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应- 155 consist of组成-
156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致- 157 consistent with与……一致-
158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧; - 159 copy out 抄写; -
160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系- 161 count on指望; -
162 cut away 砍掉; - 163 cut down 削减; - 1 cut off 打断,中断; - 165 cut out 删掉; -
166 dedicate …to 奉献; - 167 depend on依靠,依赖-
168 die back 枯死; - 169 die down 逐渐消失;止息; - 170 die off 相继死去; -
171 die out消失;死绝; - 172 difference in在……方面的差别- 173 do something for/to 改进,增强- 174 doubt about怀疑- 175 due to 由于,因为-
176 dwell on 利用 - 177 enter for 报名参加;-
178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论) -
179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设- 180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法- 181 even if甚至,即使-
182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步; - 183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;- 184 faithful to忠心于-
185 fall from 从…落下; - 186 far from毫不,远非- 187 favor of喜欢- 188 figure out计算出- 1 find out查明-
190 focus on集中于,集中研究- 191 followed by 接着是; - 192 for all 尽管; - 193 for example举例来说-
194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语; -
195 for instance 例如-
196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的; - 197 for the sake of为了……起见- 198 frankly speaking坦白来说- 199 freedom from免于……(的自由)-
200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断- 201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地- 202 from now on从现在开始-
203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说- 204 gather up拾起,集拢; - 205 generally speaking一般来说- 206 get along with进展,相处融洽- 207 get away逃脱,离开-
208 get away逃脱,离开- 209 get down to开始,着手- 210 get in进入,收获,收集- 211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服- 212 give off放出,释放- 213 give out分发,放出- 214 give something away泄露- 215 give up停止,放弃- 216 give way让路,让步-
217 go beyond 超越,超过; - 218 go by从……旁走过,顺访- 219 go for追求- 220 go in进入,参加- 221 go through经历-
222 hand on传下来,依次传递- 223 hand out分发,散发- 224 hand over交出,移交-
225 have a bearing on与……有关系-
226 have difficulty with与---有分歧,相处不好- 227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止- 228 hold down 控制-
229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持- 230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持- 231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持- 232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞- 233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡-
234 if only(要是,只要)表条件; - 235 in use 在使用; - 236 in … degree在……速度上-
237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首、句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;
-
238 in a state of 处于……的状态- 239 in a way从某一点上看- 240 in accord with与……一致- 241 in addition to 除……之外,并且- 242 in all 总共; -
243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样; - 244 in case of 万一发生 … - 245 in case 假使,以防; -
246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展- 247 in consequence 因此; - 248 in doubt 有怀疑-
249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence实质上,本质上,根本上- 251 in fact实际上-
252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音。 - 253 in general 总的来说,大体上; - 254 in general一般来说: - 255 in line with 与┄一致,符合┄;- 256 in mind心里想着某人或某事;- 257 in need of 需要- 258 in no way决不-
259 in one’s opinion在某人看来- 260 in one’s terms用……的话来说 - in one’s view根据……观点-
261 in one’s way/in the way妨碍,阻碍- 262 in order to为了- 263 in order 整齐,恰当- 2 in particular 尤其,特别;-
265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地; -
- 266 in point of 说到,关于-
267 in question 对… 表示 怀疑,有疑问 - 268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论; - 269 in regard to关于-
270 in relation to 关于,至于; - 271 in reply to 作为回答;-
272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应;273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换; - 274 in short 总之,简言之; - 275 in spite of尽管; - 276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说; - 277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时- 278 in the bargain 此外,还-
279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论 - 280 in the company of 陪伴,伴随 ; - 281 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间- 282 in the end最后-
283 in the event of 万一发生; -
284 in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;- 285 in the light of鉴于,由于; - 286 in the process of 在┄的过程中; - 287 in time后来渐渐,终于 ; - 288 in turn 依次地,反过来; - 2 in vain徒劳- 290 in whole 整个地- 291 infuse … into注入- 292 insist on坚持,一定要- 293 instead of 代替- 294 interest in对……的兴趣-
295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的; -
- 296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立 ; - 297 it used to be 过去的情况是…… 298 join in 参加(某种活动); -
299 lay emphasis on 强调; - 300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于- 301 lead off 开始; -
302 lead on 继续引领; - 303 lead out 开始; - 304 lead to 导致; - 305 less than 不如,少于- 306 link together联系在一起-
307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前 - 308 look on旁观,观看- 309 loyal to忠诚于-
310 make a step 走一步 - 311 make for 有助于,有利于; - 312 make one’s way前进,行进-
313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等) - 314 make sure 查明,弄确实; - 315 make towards朝…走去 - 316 make way开路,让路-
317 mean by ……的意思,……意味着-
318 more … than比……更……,与其说……不如说……,不是……而是- 319 more than不仅,不止;多于… 320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步; - 321 no less … than和…一样…,既…又… 322 no more … than既不会…也不会- 323 not … but … 不是…而是… 324 now that(既然,由于)表原因;- 325 object to 反对;-
326 of course当然-
327 on a large scale大规模的(地)- 328 on a national scale在全国范围内- 329 on account of 由于; - 330 on average 按平均值,通常; - 331 on behalf of 代表,为了;- 332 on campus在校园- 333 on occasion偶尔; -
334 on radio 用无线电,通过广播; - 335 on the average 按平均值,通常;- 336 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上- 337 on the contrary相反-
338 on the grounds of 以……为理由-
339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际;340 on the other hand另一方面-
341 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中; 342 on the side 额外地,作为兼职; 343 on the side of在… 一边 - 344 on the whole 总的来看; - 345 on time 准时; - 346 one another 相互- 347 one or other 不管哪一个-
348 only if (只要,只有)表条件; - 349 other than 除了,不同于;- 350 out of step不一致,不协调- 351 out of the question 不可能的 - 352 out of use 不使用 - 353 owe …to… 把 …归功于 -
354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去;- 355 pass off 中止,停止; -
-- - 356 pass on把…传递给另外一个人; - 357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒;- 358 pay attention to 注意; - 359 pay by check用支票支付-
360 pay in cash 或 pay cash 付现金。 - 361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果, - 362 persist in坚持- 363 pick up 捡起,提高;-
3 plan for 为┄订计划; - 365 point to指向; -
366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲- 367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件;- 368 put together 加在一起; - 369 put up with 忍受; - 370 quite other完全不同的-
371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是- 372 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考- 373 reflect discredit on使丧失名誉- 374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑- 375 rely on 依靠,指望;-
376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职: - 377 responsible for 对~负责。- 378 result from由…产生,因…而造成:- 379 result in导致-
380 ripe for 为什么做好准备。 - 381 root out 发现-
382 run a risk 意为“冒风险” - 383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事- 384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击- 385 set about开始,着手-
386 set aside掩饰出,留出- 387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍- 388 set down卸下,放下;记下- 3 set forth阐明,陈述- 390 set off 出发,使爆炸- 391 set out陈列,显示,启程- 392 share with 与┄分享; - 393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头- 394 side with站在┄一边,支持; - 395 similar to 与┄类似; - 396 since then从那时起-
397 something like大约,有几分像…… 398 sooner than 早于┄; - 399 speed up加速; - 400 stand for代表,意味着-
401 step up增加,加速 在 …方面不同。 402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循; - 403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励); - 404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起;- 405 such as 比方说,例如; - 406 support for 对……的支持-
407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料; -408 take away 拿走,夺走;- 409 take a step采取措施; - 410 take advantage of 利用。 - 411 take away消耗,清除- 412 take care of照管; -
413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为;- 414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗- 415 take on呈现,从事-
- 416 take over接管-
417 take to开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于- 418 take up with 开始于~来往; - 419 take up 专用- 420 thanks to由于,幸亏-
421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数-
422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…) 423 to … extent在……范围,到……程度- 424 to caution against对……予以警告- 425 to center around以……为中心- 426 to some extent某种程度上,有一点-
427 to such an extent that到了这样的程度,以至……- 428 to the extent 到……的程度- 429 to the extent到……的程度- 430 to the extent到……的程度-
431 to turn something into 把……转换为- 432 together with一起-
433 transition to 向……过渡,向……转变- 434 turn away 转来脸去 - 435 turn over 把… 翻过 - 436 turn round 转过身来 - 437 turn to 求助于 - 438 turn up意外地发生; - 439 what is more而且,再者-
440 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论, - 441 with that 说罢。 -
442 with the exception of 除┄外 - 443 with…speed以……的速度- 444 work away一直在工作- 445 work out解决,算出,制定出-
- 446 work up逐步建立,逐步发展; - 447 worse than坏于…… 448 write away不停地写- 449 write in 提出书面要求- 450 write off 报废;勾销 - 451 write on写,记述-
452 write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)
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