威学教育 雅思老师：史晓莉
雅思阅读必备词汇
1. important=vital=essential=crucial=significant 重要的adj.
2. similar=resemble=like=alike=same 相似的adj.
3. increase=rise=grow=intensify=expand=extend=explosion=up=improve=promote=maximize=soar=heighten=higher=develop=boom=enhance=reinforce=thrive=boost=benefit=climb=advance=more=better 上升，增加
4. decrease=reduce=decline=reduction=fall=diminish=shrink=minimize=limit=vanish=disappear=slow=lower=down=recession=crash=collapse=downward=drop=loss 下降, 减少
5. me 战争
military=war=weapon=battlefield=warti
6. toxic=poison 有毒的
7. pesticide=herbicide=fungicide=chemical 化学
8. ancient=history=past=very early=at first 最早的
9. no=not=little=few=hardly=rarely=without=dis/un/in/de-=-less=fail=deny=absence 否定
威学教育 雅思老师：史晓莉
10. traditional=old 传统的adj.
11. demanding=challenging=difficult=hard=tough=serious 困难的
12. room=space 空间
13. and=or=as well as=besides=in addition to=both and= not only...but also=from..to..=with=also=as well 并列
14. term=named=called=refer to=as=expression专业术语
15. however=yet=but=despite=nevertheless=whereas=while 转折
16. diverse=varied=distinct=various=a range of=an array of=a line of=a list of=sorts of=types of各种各样的 adj.
17. category=variety=classify=group 种类n.
18. official=formal=authorized官方的，正式的 adj.
19. recognize=identify 认出，承认v.
20. inadequate=not enough=scarce=insufficient=in short supply=lackof=short of 不足的 adj.
21. proper=appropriate=suitable 合适的，适当的 adj.
威学教育 雅思老师：史晓莉
22. prospect=expect=outlook=predict=anticipate=forecast=prediction=guess in advance预测 v.
23. fault=defect=problem=flaw=weaknes=drawback=disadvantage 错误，缺点 n
24. prior to=before=previous 在…前面
25. remain=keep=stay=maintain=still 保持不变 v.
26. initial=original=primary=first 最初的，开始的 adj.
27. money=funds=financial=economy=profit=income=charge=earning=expense=expenditure=investment=price=salary=wage=wealth=budget 资金基金
28. interior=inner layer=inside 内部的n. &adj.
29. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj.
30. disease=medical complain=illness=epidemic 疾病 n.
31. staff=employee=worker 员工n.
32. visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable=observed=watch=look=see=vision 可见的adj.
威学教育 雅思老师：史晓莉
33. focus on=emphasize=aim at=concentrate on 集中于
34. legitimate=have right to do=legal=authorized=law=legislative 合法的adj.
35. die out=extinct=disappear=no longer exist 灭绝 v.
36. revision=revise=change=shift=reform=alteration=turn=alter=transfer=transform=modify=vary=convert 变化，改进
37. due to=because of=as a result of=thanks to=owing to=attribute to 因为
38. lead to=contribute to=induce=trigger=cause=result in=consequence=therefore 所以
39. interior=inner=inside 内部的 adj
40. hinder=hamper=impede 阻碍 v.
41. objective=aim=purpose=goal=target 目标 n.
42. limit=restrict=constrain=confine v.
43. urban=city=town=municipal=metropolitan=civic=downtown 城市的 adj.
威学教育 雅思老师：史晓莉
44. priority=preferential=the most important=overriding 优先 n
45. more than=exceed=over=in excess of 超过 v.
46. prosper=do well=succeed=thrive 成功
47. previously=before=earlier=formerly 先前 adv.
48. farming=agriculture=plant=crop n.农业
49. new=revolutionary=innovation=fresh=novel adj.新的，的
50. remain=stay=keep=retain=still 保持不变
51. support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody up v.支持
52. prevent=stop=forbid 阻止
53. smell=odour 气味
54. dispute=debate=controversial=argue 争论
55. reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat 复制
56. genetics=talented=gifted=parent=breed=reproduce=offspring 基因
威学教育 雅思老师：史晓莉
57. find=discover=identify=spot=detect=recognize 发现
58. way=approach=method=means=access=solution 方法
59. media=newspaper=TV=broadcasting=magazine=radio 媒体
60. international=global=world=cosmopolitan=universal=overseas=not domestic 国际的
