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新课程标准英语词汇1600个

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A

a (an) art *ability n able a

about prep & ad above prep

abroad a & ad *absent a *accent n accept v accident n *ache n *achieve v across prep act n & v action n active a activity n *add v address n advantage n advertisement n advice n *advise v afford v afraid a

after ad , prep & conj afternoon n again ad against prep age n ago ad agree v *agreement n air n *airline

*airplane n *airport n alive a

all a & pron allow v

almost ad

alone a

along ad & prep aloud ad already ad also ad although conj always ad America n

American a & n among prep *ancient a and conj angry a animal n

another a & pron answer n & v *ant n

any pron & a anybody pron anyone pron anything pron *anyway ad *anywhere ad appear v apple n April n area arm n *army n

around prep & ad arrive v art n *article n

as ad, conj & prep Asia n

*Asian a & n ask v asleep a at prep

*Atlantic n & a attention n

1

August n believe v aunt n Australia n

bell n

Australian a & n below prep autumn n beside prep

*available a besides prep & ad *avoid n between prep *awake v *beyond prep away ad big a

B

bike =bicycle n baby n

bill n back ad & n bird n *background n

*birth n bad ( worse, worst) a birthday n bag n *biscuit n ball n bit n balloon n *bitter a

bamboo n black a & n banana n blackboard n bank n blind a *baseball n *blood n

*basic a blow (blew, blown) v basket n blue n & a basketball n board n *bathroom n

boat n be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) body n aux v

book n beach n boring a bear n

born a beat v & n borrow v beautiful a *boss n

because conj

both pron & a become (became, become) v bottle n bed n

bottom n bedroom n bowl n bee n box n beef n

boy n before prep, ad & conj *brain n begin (began, begun) v brave a *behaviour n bread n

behind prep

break (broke, broken) v breakfast n

2

& n *breath n breathe v bridge n bright a

bring (brought, brought) v cat n

catch (caught, caught) v cause n & v CD n

*CD-ROM n. brother n

brown n & a brush v & n build (built, built) v building n

burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) bus n business n busy a but conj butter n *butterfly n

buy (bought, bought) v by prep bye interj C

*cabbage n cake n

call v & n camel n camera n

*camp n & v can modal v Canada n *cancel v candle n cancer n candy n cap n capital n *captain n car n card n

care v & n careful a careless a carry v

v *ceiling n celebrate v cent n centre n century n certain a chair n

*chairman/woman n chalk n chance n change v *chant n & v cheap a *cheat v

check n & v *cheer n & v cheese n chemistry n chess n *chest n chicken n

child (pl. children) n China n

Chinese a & n chocolate n *choice n

choose (chose, chosen) v *chopsticks n Christmas n *church n cinema n circle n & v city n

*clap v & n class n classmate n

3

classroom n clean a & v clear a clever a climb v clock n *clone v

close v & a clothes n cloud n cloudy a club n *coach n coal n *coast n coat n coffee n coin n coke n

cold a & n collect v college n

colour (Am color) n & come (came, come) v comfortable a *common a *communicate v *communication n company n *compare v *competition n

*complete a & v *composition n computer n concert n *condition n *conference n connect v *consider v *continue v *control v

v conversation n cook v & n *cooker n cool a

copy n & v corner n

correct v & a cost v & n cotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count v country n countryside n *couple n *courage n *course n cousin n

cover n & v cow n *crayon n *crazy a *create v

cross v & n *cruel a

cry n & v culture n cup n

cut (cut, cut) v & n D

dad (daddy) n

*daily a, ad & n dance v & n danger n dangerous a dare v & aux v dark a & n date n

daughter n day n dead a

4

*deaf a deal v dear a death n December n decide v decision n deep a & ad *degree n delicious a *dentist n *depend v describe v desk n develop v

*development n

dialogue (Am dialog) diary n dictionary n die v difference n different a difficult a difficulty n dig (dug, dug) v dinner n *direct a & v *direction n director n dirty a discover v *discovery n discuss v discussion n disease n dish n *dismiss v *disturb v divide v

do (did, done) v doctor n

n dog n doll n dollar n door n

double a & n *doubt n & v

down ad & prep downstairs ad *dozen n

draw (drew, drawn) v *drawer n

dream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) n

dress n & v

drink (drank, drunk) v & n drive (drove, driven) v driver n

drop n & v *drug n *drum n

dry v & a duck n dumpling n during prep duty n *DVD n E

each a & pron ear n

early a & ad earth n

east n, a & ad easy a

eat (ate, eaten) v *edge n education n *effort n egg n eight num eighteen num eighth num eighty num

5

v & either a , conj & ad *elder a *electric a elephant n eleven num else a

e-mail n & v empty a encourage v

end n & v *enemy n *energy n engineer n England n

English n & a enjoy v

enough a & ad enter v

*environment n eraser n

especially ad Europe n

European a & n even ad evening n ever ad every a

everybody pron *everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad

exam =examination n *examine v example n excellent a except prep excite v

excuse n & v exercise v & n expect v

expensive a experience n experiment n explain v express v eye n F

face n & v fact n factory n fail v *fair a

fall (fell, fallen) v family n famous a fan n *fantastic a

far(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad

farm n farmer n

fast a & ad fat a father n

favourite (Am favorite) a & n fear n

February n feed (fed, fed) v feel (felt, felt) v feeling n festival n fetch v fever n

few pron & a field n fifteen num fifth num fifty num

fight (fought, fought ) v & n fill v film n

6

final a

find (found, found) v fine a finger n finish v fire n

first num, a & ad fridge (=refrigerator) n friend n friendly a friendship n *frog n

from prep front a & n fish n

*fisherman n fit a & v five num fix v flag n *flat n floor n flower n *flu n

fly1 (flew, flown) v fly2 n follow v food n

foot (pl. feet) n football n for prep *force v

foreign a foreigner n forest n

forget (forgot, forgot) *fork n form n forty num *forward ad four num

fourteen num fourth num fox n free a

freeze (froze, frozen) fresh a Friday n

v v fruit n full a fun n funny a *furniture n future n G

game n garden n gate n general a gentleman n geography n *gesture n

get (got, got) v gift n *giraffe n girl n

give (gave, given) v glad a glass n glove n

go (went, gone) v goat n *god n

gold n & a *golden a

good ( better, best) a goodbye (bye-bye) interj goose (pl. geese) n government n grade n *grammar n *grandchild n

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granddaughter n

grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparent n grandson n *granny n grape n grass n great a

green a & n *greeting n ground n group n

grow (grew, grown) v *guard n guess v guest n guitar n *gun n

*gym = gymnasium n H

habit n hair n

half a & n hall n *ham n

hamburger n hand n *handbag n *handsome a *handwriting n hang (hung, hung) v happen v happy a

hard ad & a hardly ad hat n

hate v & n

have ( has, had, had) v he pron head n headache n

health n healthy a

hear (heard, heard) v heart n heat n heaven n heavy a height n

hello (hi) interj help v & n helpful a hen n her pron here ad hero n hers pron

herself pron

hide (hid, hidden) v high a hill n

him pron himself pron his pron history n hit (hit, hit ) v hobby n

hold (held, held) v hole n holiday n

home n & ad hometown n homework n honest a

*honour (Am honor) n hope n & v horse n hospital n hot a *hotdog n hotel n hour n

8

& v house n

housework n how ad

however ad & conj huge a

human a & n *humorous a hundred num hungry a hurry n & v hurt (hurt, hurt) v husband n I

I pron ice n

ice-cream n idea n if conj ill a illness n imagine v

*immediately ad important a impossible a improve v in prep *inch n include v

increase v & n India n

Indian a & n *industry n *influence n information n ink n inside prep *insist v instead ad instruction n *intention n interest n

interesting a *international n Internet n

*interview n & v into prep introduce v *introduction n invent v invention n invite v *iron n & v island n it pron its pron itself pron J

jacket n January n Japan n

Japanese n & a *jeans n job n join v

joke n & v *joy n juice n July n jump v June n just a & ad K

keep (kept, kept) v key n keyboard n kick v & n kid n kill v

kilo = kilogram n

kilometre (Am kilometer) kind1 a kind2 n

9

n king n

kiss n & v kitchen n kite n knee n

knife (pl. knives) n knock v & n

know (knew, known) v knowledge n L

lab = laboratory n *labour (Am labor) n lady n lake n *lamb n lamp n land n & v language n large a

last a & v late a & ad laugh n & v law n

lay (laid, laid) v lazy a

*lead (led, led) v leader n

leaf (pl. leaves) n learn (learnt, learnt) v least n

leave (left, left) v left a & n leg n

*lemonade n

lend (lent, lent) v lesson n let (let, let) v letter n *level n library n license n

lie1 (lay, lain) v lie2 v & n life n lift v

light n, v & a like v & prep line n lion n

list n & v listen v litter v & n little (less, least) a live v lively a lock n & v London n lonely a long a

look v & n lose (lost, lost) v lot n loud a

love v & n lovely a

low a & ad luck n lucky a lunch n M

machine n *mad a

madam = madame n magazine n *magic a mail n main a

make (made, made) v man (pl. men) n *manage v manager n

many ( more, most) pron 10

& a

map n March n

mark n & v market n *marriage n marry v

*master v & n match v & n

math(s) = mathematics n may modal v May n maybe ad me pron meal n

mean (meant, meant) v meaning n meat n *medical a medicine n

meet (met, met) v meeting n member n memory n mend v

*mention n & v message n menu n

metal n & a *method n

metre (Am meter) n middle n

*might modal v mile n milk n

mind n & v minepron minute n *mirror n miss1 n miss2 v

mistake (mistook, mistaken)

v & n model n modern a

mom (Am mum) n moment n Monday n money n monitor n monkey n month n moon n

more a , ad & n morning n most a & ad mother n *motorcycle n mountain n

mouse (pl. mice) n mouth n move v movie n

Mr. (mister) n Mrs. (mistress) n Ms. n much a *murder v museum n music n

must modal v my pron myself pron N

name n national a natural a nature n near a nearly ad necessary a neck n

need modal v, v & n neighbour (Am neighbor) n neither a

11

nervous a never ad new a news n newspaper n next a & ad nice a night n nine num nineteen num ninety num ninth num no ad & a nobody n & pron*nod v noise n none pron noodle n noon n nor conj normal a

north a & n northern a nose n not ad

note n & v *notebook n nothing pron notice n & v November n now ad number n nurse n O

OK ad object n ocean n October n of prep

off prep & ad offer v & n office n

*officer n often ad oil n old a on prep

once n , ad & conj one num & pron *oneself pron only ad

open a & v *operation n or conj

orange a & n order v & n

other pron & a our pron ours pron

ourselves pron out ad

outside n , ad & prep over prep & ad *overcoat n

own a & v owner n P

*P.C. = personal computer n P.E. = physical education n Pacific n & a *package n page n *paint n pair n palace n *pale a *pancake n panda n paper n pardon n parent n park1 n park2 v

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part n party n pass v *passage n passenger n *passport n

past n , a & prep plan n & v plane n planet n

plant v & n plastic n & a plate n play v

path n patient1 n patient2 a

pay (paid, paid) v *peace n pear n pen n *pence n pencil n *penny n people n *percent n *perfect a perhaps ad *period n person n personal a pet n

phone = telephone photo = photograph physics n piano n pick v picnic n picture n pie n piece n pig n pilot n

pink n & a pioneer n pity n

place n & v *plain a & n

v & n n playground n pleasant a please v pleasure n *plenty n pocket n *poem n

point v & n police n

policeman (policewoman) *policy n *polite a *pond n pool n poor a

pop = popular a popular a population n pork n *position n possible a post v

postcard n postman n potato n pound n practice n

practise (Am pratice) v *praise n & v *prepare v present n *president n pretty a *prevent v

13

n price n pride n *primary a radio n railway n rain v & n *print v *prison n *prisoner n *private a prize n probably ad problem n produce v

programme (Am program) progress n & v *promise n & v pronounce v *pronunciation n proper a protect v proud a *prove v provide v

public a & n pull v & n *punish v pupil n

purple a & n *purpose n purse n push n & v put (put, put) v Q

quarter n *queen n question n

quick a & ad quiet a quite ad R

rabbit n race n

raincoat n rainy a raise v *rapid a rat n

rather ad reach v

read (read, read) vn ready a real a

*realise (Am realize) really ad reason n receive v *recent a *recite v

*record v & n *recorder n red a & n refuse v *regard v

*regret n & v *relation n relax v *remain v

remember v repair n & v *repeat v reply v & n report n & v *require v research n

rest n & v restaurant n result n *retell v return v

review v & n

14

v rice n rich a

ride (rode, ridden) v riddle n

right n & a

ring (rang, rung) v & n say (said, said) v *scarf n school n schoolbag n science n scientist n rise (rose, risen) v *risk n river n road n robot n rock n *role n room n *rope n *rose n

round ad , prep row v *rubber n rubbish n rule n & v ruler n

run (ran, run) v rush v *Russia n

Russian n & a S

sad a

safe a & n safety n sail n & v salad n *sale n salt n

same n & a sand n

*sandwich n *satisfy v Saturday n *sausage n save v

& a score n & v screen n sea n

search n & v season n seat n

second num, a & n secret n *secretary n

see (saw, seen) v seem v

*seldom ad

sell (sold, sold) v send (sent, sent) v *sense n *sentence n

*separate v & a September n serious a *servant n serve v *service n

set (set, set) v & n seven num seventeen num seventh num seventy num

several pron & a *shake(shook, shaken) v

shall (should) aux & v *shame n

shape n & v share v she pron

sheep (pl. sheep) n

15

shelf (pl. shelves) n. shine (shone, shone) v ship n shirt n shoe n shop n sleep (slept, slept) v & n *sleepy a

slow a & ad small a *smart a

smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & v short a *shorts n should modal v *shoulder n

shout n & v

show (showed, shown) v shower n

shut (shut, shut) v shy a sick a side n sight n *silence n silent a silk n silly a *silver n *similar a *simple a

since prep, conj & ad sing (sang, sung) v single a sir n sister n

sit (sat, sat) v situation n six num sixteen num sixth num sixty num size n skate v *skill n skirt n sky n

smile n & v smoke v & n *smooth a snake n

snow v & n snowy a so ad & conj *soap n *social a society n socks n *sofa n *soft a soldier n

*solid a & n some a & pron somebody pron someone pron something pron sometimes ad *somewhere ad son n song n soon ad sorry a

*sort v & n sound v & n soup n sour a

south n & a southern a space n *spare a

speak (spoke, spoken) speaker n

16

v special a *speech n speed n & v

spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v spend (spent, spent) v . spirit n spoon n sport n

*spread (spread, spread) v subject n succeed v success n successful a

such ad, pron & a *sudden a sugar n suggest v *suggestion n spring n square n *stairs n stamp n

stand (stood, stood) v *standard n & a star n start v state n station n

stay n & v steal (stole, stolen) v *steel n

step n & v

stick (stuck, stuck) v still ad *stomach n stone n

stop n & v store n & v storm n story n strange a *stranger n *strawberry n *stream n street n *strict a strong a student n study v & n *stupid a

summer n sun n Sunday n sunny a

supermarket n supper n

*supply v & n suppose v

sure a & ad *surface n

surprise n & v sweater n

sweep (swept, swept) v sweet n & a & n swim (swam, swum) v swimming n swing n *symbol n T

table n

*table tennis = ping pong tail n

take (took, taken) v *tale n talk v tall a tape n *task n

taste n & v taxi n tea n

teach (taught, taught) v

17

n teacher n team n technology n telephone n & v tell (told, told) v temperature n ten num tenth num through prep & ad throw (threw, thrown) v Thursday n ticket n tidy a

tie v & n tiger n

till conj & prep tennis n tent n term n terrible a

*test v & n text n than conj

thank v & n

that a, pron & conj the art.

theatre (Am theatre) n their pron theirs pron them pron themselves pron then ad

there int, n & ad these pron they pron thick a thin a thing n

think (thought, thought) vthird num thirsty a thirteen num thirty num

this a & pron those a & pron though conj thought n thousand num *thread n three num

time n *tiny a tired a to prep

today ad & n together ad toilet n tomato n

tomorrow ad & *ton n tongue n tonight ad too ad tool n

tooth (pl. teeth) n toothache n *toothbrush n *toothpaste n top n

*total a & n *touch v & n tour n tourist n

toward(s) prep *towel n *tower n town n toy n trade n

*traditional a traffic n

train n & v training n *translate v

18

n travel v & n *treasure n *treatment n tree n trip n

trouble v & n trousers n truck n true a *trust v truth n try v

T-shirt n Tuesday n turn n & v TV = television n twelfth num twelve num twentieth num twenty num twice ad two num U

*ugly a

umbrella n uncle n under prep

*underground a & n

understand (understood, understood) *unit n university n unless conj

until prep & conj up ad & prep *upon prep upstairs ad us pron

use n & v used a useful a usual a

V

*vacation n *value n *VCD n vegetable n *vehicle n very ad *victory n video n village n *violin n

visit v & n visitor n voice n volleyball n W wait v

wake (woke, woken) walk v & n wall n want v war n warm a warn v wash v

waste n & v watch n & v water n

v *watermelon n way n we pron weak a *wealth n

wear (wore, worn) vweather n *website n Wednesday n week n weekday n weekend n weigh v

19

v *weight n welcome a

well (better, best) a , ad & n west a & n western a wet a *whale n

what pron & a

whatever conj & pron wheat n wheel n

when conj & ad whenever conj where ad whether conj which conj

while conj & n white a & n who pron whole a whom pron whose pron

why ad & int wide a wife n

will (would) modal v win (won, won) n wind n window n windy a wine n *wing n winner n winter n *wise a

wish n & v with prep without prep *wolf n

woman (pl. women) n wonder v

wonderful a wood n word n

work v & n worker n world n worry v *worth a

would modal v *wound v & n

write (wrote, written) v wrong a X *X-ray Y

yard n year n

yellow a & n yes ad

yesterday n & ad yet ad you pron young a your pron yours pron yourself pron yourselves pron Z

*zebra n

zero n & num zoo n

补充部分常用词汇(不作知识点考查,只要求理解) A

a.m ability address afraid aloud act action B

bell better broken broom British C

20

cage confident contribution satellite secondhand soccer sometime congratulation credit share spaceship surf surfing sweep D T

date decorate disappear dive deserve task tear turkey tiny topic tower download U E unit universe unlike unlucky unusual enjoyable entrance eve exactly W exciting excited exit writer worried worse worst F fantastic fail flight flood fog foggy found French frighten fridge fresh G

goal grateful greet grammar guitar H

handsome hero hike hiking hobby honest I

interested inventor J

journey L

later less lovely lion M

March make manage manager master method might mostly movie moving N

national nature novel nineteen ninety neighbour O

Olympic office officer operation outside ordinary opera online P

p.m passage parking paint parrot perfect prefer purpose pretty Q

quarrel queue jumper R

raise rather rapid repeat reason recite refuse rich rob rough S

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