最新高一英语上册阅读理解专题训练带答案

一、完型填空

1．

An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.

Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.

Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness. 1．A．put up 2．A．watch 3．A．strangers 4．A．running 5．A．voices 6．A．count 7．A．frightened 8．A．parking 9．A．blocked 10．A．special 11．A．occurred 12．A．shock 13．A．spirits 14．A．work 15．A．reliable

B．picked up B．overlook B．passers-by B．driving B．thumbs B．share B．discouraged B．speed B．approached B．important B．happened B．delight B．thoughts B．exercise B．subjective

C．fixed up C．notice C．attention C．walking C．shoulders C．matter C．embarrassed C．event C．repaired C．typical C．managed C．inspire C．feelings C．conduct C．positive

D．tore up D．ignore D．confusion D．riding D．hats D．value D．disappointed D．incident D．cleaned D．skeptical D．offered D．satisfy D．minds D．behave D．brief

【答案】

1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C

2．

Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.

Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.

Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.

One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. At the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”

Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.

Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students. 1．A．badly off 2．A．contribute 3．A．measure 4．A．supplied

B．well-behaved B．add B．knowledge B．packed

C．tired out C．refer C．occupation C．rewarded

D．ill-mannered D．admit D．collection D．written

5．A．directors 6．A．blamed 7．A．lacked 8．A．organization 9．A．comfort 10．A．important 11．A．assisting 12．A．happily 13．A．meaningless 14．A．student 15．A．consult 16．A．argument 17．A．had 18．A．regretted 19．A．doubt 20．A．confusing

【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C

B．teachers B．asked B．observed B．team B．help B．beneficial B．requesting B．generally B．boundless B．author B．remember B．discovery B．refused B．responded B．speed B．frightening

C．leaders C．promised C．mixed C．university C．protect C．convincing C．allowing C．unfortunately C．entire C．bookstore C．push C．curiosity C．offered C．forgot C．distance C．worthwhile

D．booksellers D．terrified D．owned D．apartment D．represent D．difficult D．teaching D．impossibly D．boring D．library D．cheer D．memory D．learned D．screamed D．limit D．traditional

3．

Chris and Nicole Davidson are a couple that live in New Tazewell, Tennessee with their 2-year-old son Elijah, 22-month-old daughter Erin, and a 7-year-old adopted son Eli, who’s been with the family for nearly a year. On December 8, around 8:30 p.m., the parents told stories to their 1 and asked them to go to bed. Then they went to 2 . However, a few hours later, Nicole woke up to the smell of smoke and 3 that their house was on fire.

Nicole and Chris were able to 4 the boys Elijah and Eli, though when it was time to 5 the 22-month-old baby Erin, the couple was faced with a 6 reality —the flames had already 7 the room entrance. “The smoke and fire was so 8 that there was no way I could get to her,” Chris said.

“We went outside to get to her from the 9 , but there was nothing for me to 10 on to reach up there,” the father told CNN. 11 , the 7-year-old Eli was eager to help. “I picked up Eli, who went through the window and was able to catch her from her bed,” Chris Davidson said. “We couldn’t be more 12 of Eli,” Chris Davidson told CNN. “He did something a 13 man wouldn’t do.” By the time the fire-fighters arrived on the scene, the family’s house was already almost burn to the ground.

“I thought I couldn’t do it, but then I said, ‘I got her, Dad,’” the 7-year-old Eli told CNN. “I was 14 , but I didn’t want my sister to 15 . 1．A．children 2．A．work 3．A．neglected 4．A．waken 5．A．feed 6．A．terrifying 7．A．formed 8．A．hot 9．A．bed 10．A．rest 11．A．usually 12．A．proud 13．A．professional 14．A．glad 15．A．cry

B．pets B．travel B．realized B．teach B．feel B．embarrassing B．decorated B．thick B．window B．jump B．unwillingly B．tired B．big B．scared B．dream

C．boys C．sleep C．imagined C．seek C．influence C．pleasing C．blocked C．bright C．entrance C．hold C．fortunately C．committed C．heavy C．calm C．die

D．parents D．cook D．forgot D．carry D．rescue D．interesting D．decreased D．poisonous D．roof D．stand D．gradually D．exposed D．grown D．excited D．ache

【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D

6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C

4．

One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to 2 the paper and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 3 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the 4 on everyone's face, told them the following: \"I want you to write what you 5 there.\"

The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.

At the end of the class, the professor 6 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 7 , described the black dot, trying to explain its 8 in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to 10 :

\"I' m not going to grade this 11 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 12 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 13 . We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.

17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the lack of money, the 18 relationship with workmates, the 19 with a friend, etc.

The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. 1．A．handed out 2．A．appreciate 3．A．exercises 4．A．surprise 5．A．remember 6．A．collected 7．A．excuse

B．put down B．turn B．vocabularies B．sadness B．imagine B．exchanged B．doubt

C．took back C．open C．questions C．fear C．avoid C．marked C．exception

D．pointed at D．use D．scores D．excitement D．see D．selected D．wonder

8．A．direction 9．A．revised 10．A．recite 11．A．also 12．A．big 13．A．lives 14．A．symbol 15．A．reasons 16．A．earns 17．A．However 18．A．specific 19．A．stay 20．A．dark

B．position B．answered B．draw B．just B．black B．classrooms B．gift B．festivals B．develops B．Therefore B．unfriendly B．contact B．round

C．size C．returned C．explain C．even C．unique C．colleges C．journey C．freedom C．provides C．Besides C．equal C．satisfaction C．small

D．colour D．read D．write D．never D．white D．studies D．lesson D．time D．changes D．Somehow D．special D．disappointment D．dirty

【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C

5．

Lu Yiwei, a 19-year-old from Shanghai, proved his floristry(花艺)skills by winning the gold medal at the 45th WorldSkills Competition in Kazan, Russia, last month.

\"It is commonly believed that floristry is a job 1 for girls,\" he said. \"But actually, it's not an easy one because it requires heavy work, such as moving wood and large, heavy flowerpots – things that are 2 when creating works – which requires 3 .\"

Lu was 4 by a vocational school (职业学校) in 2017, a year after he graduated from junior high school at age 16. \"The first thing I learned was design. Then my teacher told me that maybe I should study floristry because he felt I was 5 in that area,\" he said with a laugh. Lu said he was not 6 about the suggestion then. \"Actually, I knew 7 about floristry. All I knew at the time was that some students in our school had won the 44th WorldSkills Competition in Abu Dhabi in 2017.\"

Lu said he was in a poor condition when he 8 the competition. \"Almost two weeks before I had the final training in July, I was 9 of ideas, which was terrible for a competitor whose project needed new ideas. I got used to my new identity later, thanks to my 10 who guided me with their patience and scientific training courses.\"

His trip to Kazan was 11 , but he enjoys the memory. He said he had 12 during the competition because he was getting more and more nervous as the competition 13 . \"We were given all our tasks about 15 minutes before the competition started. It was really hard because we had to 14 ideas for all in such a short time,\" he said.

\"I didn't 15 during the World-Skills trials(预赛), as there were so many experienced and excellent competitors,\" he said. \"But I was always 16 . I think my positive 17 brought me opportunities and the final honor.\"

\"Many of my classmates were pleased after winning medals at the competition, but they lost their 18 . I won the gold medal at the age of 19, but I know that it's not my final 19 . I want to develop more new 20 .\" Since returning from Russia, he has started a new life at his school, again studying design. 1．A．helpful 2．A．used 3．A．skills 4．A．honored 5．A．experienced 6．A．surprised 7．A．nothing 8．A．gave up 9．A．full 10．A．classmates 11．A．long 12．A．fear 13．A．started 14．A．set down 15．A．calm down 16．A．hopeful

B．fit B．found B．ideas B．accepted B．weak B．anxious B．something B．prepared for B．short B．coaches B．boring B．joy B．ended B．care about B．give in B．grateful

C．interesting C．bought C．strength C．invited C．gifted C．disappointed C．everything C．took part in C．afraid C．parents C．difficult C．excitement C．continued C．come up with C．turn up C．careful

D．good D．stored D．knowledge D．praised D．successful D．sure D．anything D．talked about D．certain D．friends D．dangerous D．surprise D．settled D．make use of D．stand out D．helpful

17．A．advice 18．A．way 19．A．design 20．A．ideas

B．experience B．balance B．goal B．materials

C．answer C．hope C．decision C．abilities

D．attitude D．game D．choice D．habits

【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C

6．

I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 1 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!

Wrestling (摔跤) is 2 seen as a sport for men, but I 3 to see if I could do it.

Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 4 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 5 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 6 .

For three years, I 7 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 8 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 9 because he’d lost to a girl. My last 10 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.

I was so 11 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 12 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 13 by four points. The cameras and 14 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 15 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 16 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 17 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 18 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 19 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 20 into it. 1．A．interesting 2．A．usually 3．A．agreed 4．A．roll 5．A．boys 6．A．way 7．A．beat 8．A．longest 9．A．shouting 10．A．chance 11．A．upset 12．A．anything 13．A．won 14．A．hands 15．A．shy 16．A．air 17．A．dream 18．A．remember 19．A．said 20．A．time

【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．A

B．surprising B．ever B．pretended B．run B．girls B．life B．hit B．shortest B．smiling B．match B．great B．nothing B．lost B．players B．hopeful B．blood B．plan B．cycle B．heard B．heart

C．dangerous C．hardly C．decided C．fight C．teammates C．work C．knocked C．deepest C．laughing C．try C．pleased C．everything C．led C．lights C．happy C．steam C．goal C．want C．learned C．foot

D．famous D．never D．happened D．wrestle D．friends D．study D．injured D．worst D．crying D．sport D．excited D．something D．gained D．photos D．nervous D．pain D．story D．walk D．noticed D．wealth

14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B

7．

My father enjoys bike riding．Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad． 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 ．Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 ．I saw my dad every evening at home．Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference （冷漠） hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come．

It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 ．Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me．Just then my father 8 my room．\"It's a beautiful day．Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .

Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him. “Daddy … I’m sorry…”

“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”

“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”

“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile.

I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on. 1．A．Therefore 2．A．attention 3．A．Dad 4．A．start 5．A．silent 6．A．unless 7．A．spirits 8．A．left 9．A．ride 10．A．whispered

B．Instead B．sight B．friends B．save B．busy B．in case B．conditions B．checked B．walk B．warned

C．Besides C．effort C．teachers C．devote C．asleep C．so that C．states C．entered C．picnic C．announced

D．However D．energy D．brothers D．waste D．awake D．as if D．hopes D．knocked D．game D．shouted

11．A．moment 12．A．convincing 13．A．eventually 14．A．tired 15．A．discuss 16．A．hate 17．A．got 18．A．often 19．A．apologies 20．A．experience

【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C

B．morning B．reminding B．generally B．afraid B．think B．forget B．expressed B．never B．promises B．honor

C．afternoon C．informing C．strictly C．aware C．care C．remember C．exchanged C．even C．smiles C．power

D．evening D．phoning D．broadly D．sorry D．mean D．like D．managed D．once D．words D．desire